Differentiation

How to Differentiate One Lesson for a Mixed-Ability Class (Without Rewriting It 5 Times)

You wrote a good lesson. It's tight, it hits the standard, and in Period 1 it sings.

Then Period 3 walks in — eight of your students are still building English, and the independent reading passage you chose might as well be in another language. Period 5 is honors, and they finished the "challenge" question in four minutes and are now, quietly, running your classroom. By the end of the day you've taught the same lesson five times and none of them were quite right.

So Sunday night, you do it again. You take your one good lesson and you rebuild it — a simpler version here, an extension there, a word bank for your ELLs, a scaffolded graphic organizer for the students with IEPs. Five versions of one lesson. Every week.

There's a better way to do this, and it starts with a mindset shift: you should only have to build the lesson once. Differentiation isn't a fifth, sixth, and seventh lesson — it's a set of adjustments to a single strong one. Here's how to think about it, and how to do it without losing your weekends.

First, separate the lesson from its versions

The reason planning eats your Sunday is that most teachers (and most planning tools) treat each class as a separate build. It isn't. In a well-differentiated lesson, the core stays fixed:

What changes between classes is the access — how each group gets to that same objective:

Once you see a lesson as "one fixed core + adjustable access," differentiation stops being five lessons and becomes one lesson with dials.

The 3-column planning method

Here's a method you can use today with nothing but a doc and your class rosters. Draw three columns for any part of the lesson that varies:

Below grade levelOn grade levelAbove grade level
Simplified text + word bankOriginal textOriginal text + primary source
Sentence frames for the responseOpen responseResponse + counter-argument
Guided graphic organizerPartial organizerBlank / student-designed organizer

Now overlay your actual students:

The objective never moves. Only the path to it does.

Where this method breaks down (and why)

The 3-column method is genuinely good. It's also genuinely exhausting to do by hand for every lesson, every week, across five classes. That's the honest catch — and it's why so many teachers know how to differentiate but don't have time to actually do it.

Doing it manually means:

Multiply that by every lesson and it's a second job.

The shortcut: build once, adapt automatically

This is exactly the problem Tangram was built to solve. Instead of rewriting a lesson five times, you build one lesson with Tan — an AI planning partner powered by a methodology our founders developed across hundreds of districts — and then you tell it who's actually in each class: your ELLs, your IEP accommodations, your reading levels, your MTSS tiers.

Tan adapts every section accordingly and hands you a version built for each group you teach — same objective, right access, every time. Because the personalization is rule-based, there's no extra cost per adapted copy. One build, five ready-to-teach versions, and your Sunday back.

And unlike generic AI tools that spit out one bland lesson you then have to fix, Tangram starts from a real pedagogical method and is observation-ready out of the box — aligned to Danielson, Marzano, and Understanding by Design, so the differentiated versions still hold up when your evaluator walks in.

Try it on your next lesson

Build the core once, tell Tangram who's in each class, and see the versions it gives you. 3 free lessons — no credit card.

Try 3 lessons free →

You direct. Tangram delivers. The lesson that works for Period 1 shouldn't fall apart by Period 5 — and now it doesn't have to.


← Back to all posts